Reference Library

Sea Freight Container Library

A professional reference for shipping container specifications, dimensions, cargo suitability, and industry usage — covering 20 container types across every major category.

Standard
20ft Standard Container
20GP
The most widely used dry general-purpose container in global trade.

Capacity

33.2 m³

Payload

28,200 kg

Tare

2,200 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Standard
40ft Standard Container
40GP
Workhorse dry container for medium-density palletized cargo.

Capacity

67.7 m³

Payload

28,800 kg

Tare

3,800 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Standard
40ft High Cube Container
40HC
Adds 30 cm of internal height for bulky, lightweight cargo.

Capacity

76.4 m³

Payload

28,600 kg

Tare

3,900 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.90 m

Standard
45ft High Cube Container
45HC
Extra length plus high-cube height for maximum capacity.

Capacity

86.0 m³

Payload

27,600 kg

Tare

4,800 kg

External

13.72 × 2.44 × 2.90 m

Temperature Controlled
Reefer Container
40RF
Insulated, refrigerated container for temperature-sensitive cargo.

Capacity

67.3 m³

Payload

29,000 kg

Tare

4,800 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.90 m

Temperature Controlled
Super Freezer Container
SF40
Ultra-low temperature reefer for deep-frozen cargo.

Capacity

65.0 m³

Payload

27,500 kg

Tare

5,300 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.90 m

Open Container
Open Top Container
20OT/40OT
Standard container with removable tarpaulin roof for over-height cargo.

Capacity

66.0 m³

Payload

26,500 kg

Tare

3,900 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Open Container
Hard Top Container
HT40
Open-top container with removable steel roof for heavy top loading.

Capacity

65.7 m³

Payload

26,200 kg

Tare

4,500 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Project Cargo
Flat Rack Container
20FR/40FR
Flat platform with collapsible end walls for oversized or heavy cargo.

Capacity

Payload

40,000 kg

Tare

5,000 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Project Cargo
Collapsible Flat Rack
20CF/40CF
Flat rack with folding end walls to save space when empty.

Capacity

Payload

39,500 kg

Tare

5,200 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Project Cargo
Platform Container
20PL/40PL
Flatbed with no walls — pure platform for ultra-oversized cargo.

Capacity

Payload

40,000 kg

Tare

5,700 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 0.65 m

Tank Container
ISO Tank Container
20T11
Cylindrical stainless steel tank inside a 20ft frame for liquids.

Capacity

21–26 m³

Payload

26,000 kg

Tare

3,800 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Tank Container
Food Grade Tank Container
FGT20
Stainless steel tank dedicated to food-grade liquids only.

Capacity

24–26 m³

Payload

25,500 kg

Tare

3,900 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Tank Container
Gas Tank Container
T50
High-pressure tank container for liquefied gases (LPG, ammonia).

Capacity

18–24 m³

Payload

23,000 kg

Tare

5,400 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Specialized
Side Open Container
SO40
Container with full side opening for easy long cargo loading.

Capacity

67.5 m³

Payload

28,000 kg

Tare

4,200 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Specialized
Double Door Container
DD40
Doors at both ends for drive-through or two-way access loading.

Capacity

67.7 m³

Payload

28,500 kg

Tare

4,000 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Specialized
Half Height Container
HH20
Reduced-height open-top container for dense, heavy bulk cargo.

Capacity

15.0 m³

Payload

26,500 kg

Tare

2,500 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 1.30 m

Specialized
Ventilated Container
VC20
Standard container with passive ventilation openings.

Capacity

33.0 m³

Payload

28,000 kg

Tare

2,400 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Specialized
Bulk Container
BU20
Dry container with top loading hatches and bottom discharge ports.

Capacity

32.0 m³

Payload

27,800 kg

Tare

2,400 kg

External

6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Specialized
Car Carrier Container
CCC40
40ft container with folding ramps to load multiple vehicles.

Capacity

67.5 m³

Payload

26,500 kg

Tare

4,500 kg

External

12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m

Comparison Table

Side-by-side specifications across every container in the library.

Container Comparison Table
Search, sort, and compare every container at a glance.
External DimensionsInternal DimensionsMain Usage
20ft Standard Container
20GP
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m5.90 × 2.35 × 2.39 m33.2 m³28,200 kg2,200 kgFCL ocean freight for heavy or dense shipments.
40ft High Cube Container
40HC
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.90 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.70 m76.4 m³28,600 kg3,900 kgDominant container for export of volumetric goods.
40ft Standard Container
40GP
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.39 m67.7 m³28,800 kg3,800 kgFCL ocean freight for high-volume shipments.
45ft High Cube Container
45HC
13.72 × 2.44 × 2.90 m13.56 × 2.35 × 2.70 m86.0 m³27,600 kg4,800 kgIntermodal Europe & North America; not accepted at all ports.
Bulk Container
BU20
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m5.90 × 2.35 × 2.39 m32.0 m³27,800 kg2,400 kgBulk dry intermodal transport.
Car Carrier Container
CCC40
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.39 m67.5 m³26,500 kg4,500 kgVehicle export where RoRo capacity is limited.
Collapsible Flat Rack
20CF/40CF
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.06 × 2.40 × 2.14 m39,500 kg5,200 kgProject cargo with empty-leg repositioning efficiency.
Double Door Container
DD40
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.39 m67.7 m³28,500 kg4,000 kgDrive-through loading; faster turnaround.
Flat Rack Container
20FR/40FR
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.06 × 2.40 × 2.14 m40,000 kg5,000 kgOut-of-gauge (OOG) ocean shipping.
Food Grade Tank Container
FGT20
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 mTank capacity 24,000–26,000 L24–26 m³25,500 kg3,900 kgFood-grade bulk liquid logistics.
Gas Tank Container
T50
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 mTank capacity 18,000–24,000 L18–24 m³23,000 kg5,400 kgBulk liquefied gas transport.
Half Height Container
HH20
6.06 × 2.44 × 1.30 m5.91 × 2.34 × 1.10 m15.0 m³26,500 kg2,500 kgMining and bulk dense cargo movement.
Hard Top Container
HT40
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.03 × 2.34 × 2.35 m65.7 m³26,200 kg4,500 kgProject freight needing weather-tight roof after loading.
ISO Tank Container
20T11
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 mTank capacity 21,000–26,000 L21–26 m³26,000 kg3,800 kgBulk liquid intermodal transport.
Open Top Container
20OT/40OT
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.35 m66.0 m³26,500 kg3,900 kgProject cargo and over-height ocean shipments.
Platform Container
20PL/40PL
12.19 × 2.44 × 0.65 m12.19 × 2.44 m (deck)40,000 kg5,700 kgHeavy lift and breakbulk ocean transport.
Reefer Container
40RF
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.90 m11.59 × 2.29 × 2.51 m67.3 m³29,000 kg4,800 kgGlobal cold-chain ocean freight.
Side Open Container
SO40
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.59 m12.03 × 2.35 × 2.39 m67.5 m³28,000 kg4,200 kgCargo too long for end-door loading.
Super Freezer Container
SF40
12.19 × 2.44 × 2.90 m11.56 × 2.28 × 2.50 m65.0 m³27,500 kg5,300 kgSpecialized cold-chain for high-value perishables.
Ventilated Container
VC20
6.06 × 2.44 × 2.59 m5.90 × 2.35 × 2.39 m33.0 m³28,000 kg2,400 kgTropical agricultural exports.

Visual Container Diagrams

Side, top, and door views for the most common container types.

20ft Standard
20GP

Side View

L = 6.06 mH = 2.59 m

Top View

W = 2.44 m

Door View

40ft Standard
40GP

Side View

L = 12.19 mH = 2.59 m

Top View

W = 2.44 m

Door View

40ft High Cube
40HC

Side View

L = 12.19 mH = 2.9 m

Top View

W = 2.44 m

Door View

Reefer
40RF

Side View

L = 12.19 mH = 2.9 m

Top View

W = 2.44 m

Door View

Flat Rack
40FR

Side View

L = 12.19 mH = 0.65 m

Top View

W = 2.44 m

Door View

Container Knowledge Center

Industry standards, definitions, and reference notes.